Gwangyang

Gwangyang
Hangul 광양시 Hanja 光陽市 Revised Romanization Gwangyang-si McCune- Reischauer Kwangyang-si
Statistics
Area 446.08 km2 (172.23 sq mi) Population (2003) 138,012 [1] Population density 309.4 /km² (801 /sq mi) Administrative divisions 1 eup, 6 myeon, 5 dong
Location map

Gwangyang (Gwangyang-si) is a city in South Jeolla Province, South Korea. Gwangyang city is the home of POSCO's Gwangyang Steel Works, the largest facility of its kind in the world. The city is also home to K-League soccer side Chunnam Dragons.

Gwangyang is at the centre of development for the Gwangyang Bay Area Free Economic Zone (FEZ) due for completion in 2011. The Free Economic Zone will focus on port container handling, steel production, shipbuilding as well as leisure facilities.

Famous people from Gwangyang include National Intelligence Service head Kim Seung-kew.

Gwangyang is located at 37°27′N 127°38′E / 37.45, 127.633. To the north is the county of Gurye, to the east along the Seomjin River is the county of Hadong in Gyeongsangnam-do, and to the south is the Gwangyang Bay.

Mountains in the city include Baegansan (백운산, 1,217m), to the south is Gayasan (가야산, 497m) and Gubonghwasan (구봉화산, 473m). Baegunsan is the second-highest mountain in Jeollanam-do with the exception of Jirisan (지리산, 1,915m).

The average yearly temperature is 13.7°C, the average in January is 0.1°C, and the average in July is 27.8°C. The average yearly precipitation is 1,296mm.

As of October 14, 2007 plans are being set up and a referendum is being planned for a merging of the cities of Yeosu, Suncheon and Gwangyang into a new metropolitan city, taking advantage of the Gwangyang Bay Free Economic Zone, Yeosu's Expo 2012 bid and port facilities, Suncheon's educational institutes and Gwangyang's POSCO plant. [1]

1 Symbols 2 Gwangyang Steel Works 3 Location 4 Places of Interest 5 Festival 6 Sister Cities 7 See also 8 References 9 External links

• Tree : Gorosoe
• Bird : Sea gull
• Flower : Camellia

The Steel Works in Gwangyang is POSCO's second mill in the country after the mill in Pohang. The mill boasts having the largest steel plant in the world, the most modern technology, and the best facilities for steel manufacturing. It presently produces coil used for making bridges, iron structures, cars, refrigerators, and more. Its production capacity can reach more than 15 million tons per year. This plant is also a tourist trap for many people attracting more than 300,000 people from around the globe.

Gwangyang is a strategically important city placed in the southern center of the Korean peninsula. For these geopolitical reasons, Gwangyang is a city which functions as an axis for the balanced development of country concerning South Jeolla area with western parts of Mokpo and Muan.^[2]

Gwangyang is home to many unique natural and cultural sites as well as many different festivals during the four seasons. The points of interest include:

1. The Baegun Mts
2. Maehwa Village
3. Yudang Park
4. The Natural Resort Park.

The festivals include:

1. The Baegun Mt. Medicinal Water Festival
2. The Maehwa Culture Festival
3. The Jeoneo Fish Festival

Gwangyang is famous for its beauty of apricot trees. In Korean, Ume flower is called maehwa(매화) which has been honored of its early blooming. Because of its charactersitic, Gwangyang Maehwa Festival is the earliest opened festival in whole Jeollanam-do area.^[3]

• Dalian, China
• Linz, Austria
• Shenzhen, China
• Yingkou, China

• List of cities in South Korea

• Gwangyang City government home page
• Open Directory category
• Gwangyang Bay Area Free Economic Zone Authority
• Yeosu, surrounding cities to merge Chosun Ilbo September 7, 2007

v • d • e Administrative divisions of South Jeolla province, South Korea Capital Muan County Cities Gwangyang · Mokpo · Naju · Suncheon · Yeosu Counties Boseong · Damyang · Gangjin · Goheung · Gokseong · Gurye · Haenam · Hampyeong · Hwasun · Jangheung · Jangseong · Jindo · Sinan · Wando · Yeongam · Yeonggwang

Coordinates: 37°27′N 127°38′E / 37.45, 127.633