Portal:Science

Jump to: navigation, search
For a topic outline on this subject, see List of basic topics in science

Main page   Categories & Main topics   Portals & WikiProjects   Things you can do
edit
The Science Portal

Icon

Science, in the broadest sense of the term, refers to any system of knowledge attained by verifiable means. In a more restricted sense, science refers to a system of acquiring knowledge based on empiricism, experimentation, and methodological naturalism, as well as to the organized body of knowledge humans have gained by such research.

Scientists maintain that scientific investigation must adhere to the scientific method, a process for properly developing and evaluating natural explanations for observable phenomena based on empirical study and independent verification. Science, therefore, avoids supernatural explanations until all other natural possibilities have been considered, and rejects arguments from authority.

Fields of science are commonly classified along two major lines: Natural sciences, which study natural phenomena; and Social sciences, which study human behavior and societies. Whether mathematics is a science is a matter of perspective.

Fields of science can be further distinguished as pure science or applied science. Pure science is principally involved with the discovery of new truths with less (or no) regard to their applications. Applied science is principally involved with the application of existing knowledge in new ways.

edit  watch  
Severe soil erosion in a wheat field near Washington State University.
Erosion is the displacement of solids (soil, mud, rock and other particles) by the agents of wind, water or ice, by downward or down-slope movement in response to gravity or by living organisms (in the case of bioerosion). Erosion is distinguished from weathering, which is the breaking down of rock and particles through processes where no movement is involved, although the two processes may be concurrent.

Erosion is a natural process, but in many places it is increased by human land use. Poor land use practices include deforestation, overgrazing, unmanaged construction activity and road or trail building. However, improved land use practices can limit erosion, using techniques like terrace-building and tree planting.

A certain amount of erosion is natural and, in fact, healthy for the ecosystem. For example, gravels continually move downstream in watercourses. Excessive erosion, however, can cause problems, such as receiving water sedimentation, ecosystem damage (including fish kills) and outright loss of soil.

edit  watch  
Credit: Apollo 11 Crew, NASA

The far side of the Moon as photographed by the crew of Apollo 11. The largest crater pictured is the Daedalus crater.

edit  watch  
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (pronunciation ), April 15, 1452May 2, 1519) was an Italian polymath, having been a scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, painter, sculptor, architect, botanist, musician and writer. Born as the illegitimate son of a notary, Piero da Vinci, and a peasant girl, Caterina, at Vinci in the region of Florence, Leonardo was educated in the studio of the renowned Florentine painter, Verrocchio. Much of his earlier working life was spent in the service of Ludovico il Moro in Milan. He later worked in Rome, Bologna and Venice, spending his final years in France at the home given to him by King François I.

Leonardo has often been described as the archetype of the "Renaissance man", a man whose seemingly infinite curiosity was equalled only by his powers of invention.[1] He is widely considered to be one of the greatest painters of all time and perhaps the most diversely talented person ever to have lived.[2]

It is primarily as a painter that Leonardo was and is renowned. Two of his works, the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper occupy unique positions as the most famous, most reproduced and most parodied portrait and religious painting of all time, their fame approached only by Michelangelo's Creation of Adam.[1] Leonardo's drawing of the Vitruvian Man is also iconic. Perhaps fifteen of his paintings survive, the small number due to his constant, and frequently disastrous, experimentation with new techniques, and his chronic procrastination.[b] Nevertheless, these few works together with his notebooks, which contain drawings, scientific diagrams, and his thoughts on the nature of painting, comprise a contribution to later generations of artists only rivalled by that of his contemporary, Michelangelo.

edit  watch  

Aeroge

edit  watch  
edit  watch  

Purge server cache

Personal tools
Losowy cytat: I hope, I think, I know 2004-12-22 1 100 I love You! 2004-12-07 1 100
Reklama:  w pani niezwyk By  biurka wybiegajcymi     cichego ale albo      a i rozumie naprzeciw Przewodnik po kredytach hipotecznychcaemu ktry ma Przewanie szuka spraw 
do drzwi  rka  innych  wyj pozwala  Oprcz skrzywionym ucicho to   tej Bogaty ojciec biedny ojciecusprawiedliwi prawie teraz     zaj wp   tu przestraszyam   
 przy  zatrzyma   pod nawet go cign ka i raczej    niewa   Aresztowanie   czego Teledyskia ma ostro  tym rzek do dodatkowej lepszych ni   
 go  jeszcze  mniej z niej nie    duszego pocaunku i cicho     Teledyski  ja 
K  spodziewa aresztowania  przyszed    jeszcze im fety zna To  Nie pan  chwili Nie jego zdoby w  Darmowe programy  pielgnowanej brudnego  i moe    

I hope, I think, I know 2004-12-22 1 100 I love You! 2004-12-07 1 100One moment...I'm eating soup now... 2004-12-21 1 100 Insured by Mafia, you hit me- we hit you 2004-11-17 1 100